{"id":2728,"date":"2026-06-14T03:52:55","date_gmt":"2026-06-14T03:52:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/?p=2728"},"modified":"2026-06-14T14:09:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-14T14:09:10","slug":"thi-cong-keo-cap-dien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/","title":{"rendered":"BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BIEN_PHAP_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN_CHI_TIET_DAM_BAO_AN_TOAN_VA_CHAT_LUONG_CONG_TRINH_BAO_GOM_KEO_CAP_DIEN_TREN_THANG_CAP_VA_KEO_CAP_TRONG_ONG_DIEN_AP_DUNG_CHO_CAP_DONG_LUC_CAP_NGUON_HA_THE_CAP_DIEU_KHIEN\"><\/span>BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N CHI TI\u1ebeT, \u0110\u1ea2M B\u1ea2O AN TO\u00c0N V\u00c0 CH\u1ea4T L\u01af\u1ee2NG C\u00d4NG TR\u00ccNH, BAO G\u1ed2M K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N TR\u00caN THANG C\u00c1P V\u00c0 K\u00c9O C\u00c1P TRONG \u1ed0NG \u0110I\u1ec6N, \u00c1P D\u1ee4NG CHO C\u00c1P \u0110\u1ed8NG L\u1ef0C, C\u00c1P NGU\u1ed2N H\u1ea0 TH\u1ebe, C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec0U KHI\u1ec2N<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gioi_thieu_ve_cong_tac_keo_cap_dien_trong_he_thong_MEP\"><\/span>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng MEP<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">K\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n (MEP). Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o c\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf thi c\u00f4ng, vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 lu\u1ed3n d\u00e2y t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p, b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n cong, l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o cho ph\u00e9p, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u1ec7m thu theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbp c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y l\u00f5i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh sau n\u00e0y.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#BIEN_PHAP_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN_CHI_TIET_DAM_BAO_AN_TOAN_VA_CHAT_LUONG_CONG_TRINH_BAO_GOM_KEO_CAP_DIEN_TREN_THANG_CAP_VA_KEO_CAP_TRONG_ONG_DIEN_AP_DUNG_CHO_CAP_DONG_LUC_CAP_NGUON_HA_THE_CAP_DIEU_KHIEN\" >BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N CHI TI\u1ebeT, \u0110\u1ea2M B\u1ea2O AN TO\u00c0N V\u00c0 CH\u1ea4T L\u01af\u1ee2NG C\u00d4NG TR\u00ccNH, BAO G\u1ed2M K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N TR\u00caN THANG C\u00c1P V\u00c0 K\u00c9O C\u00c1P TRONG \u1ed0NG \u0110I\u1ec6N, \u00c1P D\u1ee4NG CHO C\u00c1P \u0110\u1ed8NG L\u1ef0C, C\u00c1P NGU\u1ed2N H\u1ea0 TH\u1ebe, C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec0U KHI\u1ec2N<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Gioi_thieu_ve_cong_tac_keo_cap_dien_trong_he_thong_MEP\" >Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng MEP<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#1_PHAM_VI_CONG_VIEC\" >1. PH\u1ea0M VI C\u00d4NG VI\u1ec6C<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#2_CHINH_SACH_AN_TOAN_VA_QUAN_LY_CHAT_LUONG\" >2. CH\u00cdNH S\u00c1CH AN TO\u00c0N V\u00c0 QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd CH\u1ea4T L\u01af\u1ee2NG<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#21_Chinh_sach_an_toan_lao_dong\" >2.1 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#22_Chinh_sach_quan_ly_chat_luong\" >2.2 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#3_NHAN_SU_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\" >3. NH\u00c2N S\u1ef0 THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Chi_huy_truong_cong_truong\" >Ch\u1ec9 huy tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Ky_su_giam_sat_dien\" >K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Doi_truong_thi_cong\" >\u0110\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi c\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Cong_nhan_ky_thuat\" >C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#4_CONG_TAC_CHUAN_BI_TRUOC_KHI_KEO_CAP_DIEN\" >4. C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C CHU\u1ea8N B\u1eca TR\u01af\u1edaC KHI K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#41_Chuan_bi_may_moc_va_dung_cu_thi_cong\" >4.1 Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 thi c\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#42_Chuan_bi_vat_tu\" >4.2 Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#43_Kiem_tra_dieu_kien_hien_truong\" >4.3 Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#44_Phan_tich_rui_ro_va_lap_ke_hoach_thi_cong\" >4.4 Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thi c\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#5_BIEN_PHAP_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\" >5. BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Buoc_1_Kiem_tra_tuyen_cap_truoc_khi_thi_cong\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Ki\u1ec3m tra tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thi c\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Buoc_2_Tinh_toan_chieu_dai_va_chuan_bi_cap\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: T\u00ednh to\u00e1n chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Buoc_3_Keo_cap_tren_thang_cap_va_mang_cap\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: K\u00e9o c\u00e1p tr\u00ean thang c\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u00e1ng c\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Buoc_4_Luon_cap_trong_he_thong_ong_dien\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Lu\u1ed3n c\u00e1p trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Buoc_5_Co_dinh_va_sap_xep_cap\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#6_QUY_DINH_NHAN_DIEN_VA_DANH_DAU_CAP\" >6. QUY \u0110\u1ecaNH NH\u1eacN DI\u1ec6N V\u00c0 \u0110\u00c1NH D\u1ea4U C\u00c1P<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#7_KIEM_TRA_VA_THU_NGHIEM_SAU_KHI_KEO_CAP\" >7. KI\u1ec2M TRA V\u00c0 TH\u1eec NGHI\u1ec6M SAU KHI K\u00c9O C\u00c1P<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#8_CONG_TAC_DAU_NOI_CAP_DIEN\" >8. C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C \u0110\u1ea4U N\u1ed0I C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#81_Cong_tac_chuan_bi_truoc_khi_dau_noi\" >8.1 C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#82_Tuot_dau_cap_va_chuan_bi_dau_dau_noi\" >8.2 Tu\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#83_Dau_noi_cap_tai_tu_dien\" >8.3 \u0110\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p t\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#64_Dau_noi_cap_tai_thiet_bi\" >6.4 \u0110\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p t\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#85_Kiem_tra_sau_dau_noi\" >8.5 Ki\u1ec3m tra sau \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#9_NGHIEM_THU_CONG_TAC_KEO_CAP_DIEN\" >9. NGHI\u1ec6M THU C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#10_BIEN_PHAP_AN_TOAN_TRONG_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\" >10. BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P AN TO\u00c0N TRONG THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#11_VE_SINH_MOI_TRUONG_VA_PHONG_CHONG_CHAY_NO\" >11. V\u1ec6 SINH M\u00d4I TR\u01af\u1edcNG V\u00c0 PH\u00d2NG CH\u1ed0NG CH\u00c1Y N\u1ed4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#12KET_LUAN\" >12.K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#TAI_BIEN_PHAP_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\" >T\u1ea2I BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#BIEN_PHAP_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\" >BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#LIEN_HE\" >CONTACT US<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-keo-cap-dien\/#Xem_them\" >More<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n chi ti\u1ebft, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2735\" src=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-dien-1.jpg\" alt=\"c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n\" width=\"744\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-dien-1.jpg 500w, https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-dien-1-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 744px) 100vw, 744px\" \/><\/h3>\n<div contenteditable=\"false\">\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_PHAM_VI_CONG_VIEC\"><\/span>1. PH\u1ea0M VI C\u00d4NG VI\u1ec6C<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t d\u00e2y d\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, t\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh theo h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>K\u00e9o c\u00e1p ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea7ng, t\u1ee7 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i khu v\u1ef1c, t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>K\u00e9o d\u00e2y c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc, qu\u1ea1t th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3, AHU, FCU, chiller, th\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li>K\u00e9o d\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, d\u00e2y t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 d\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n trung t\u00e2m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, b\u00f3 g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00e2y c\u00e1p trong m\u00e1ng c\u00e1p, thang c\u00e1p v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ed1ng lu\u1ed3n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111o ki\u1ec3m th\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ch, \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7m thu ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00e0n giao cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo \u0111\u00fang h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd shopdrawing \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<div contenteditable=\"false\">\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_CHINH_SACH_AN_TOAN_VA_QUAN_LY_CHAT_LUONG\"><\/span>2. CH\u00cdNH S\u00c1CH AN TO\u00c0N V\u00c0 QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd CH\u1ea4T L\u01af\u1ee2NG<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_Chinh_sach_an_toan_lao_dong\"><\/span>2.1 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">An to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n. Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n tham gia thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 n\u00f3n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, gi\u00e0y b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, g\u0103ng tay c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u00e1o ph\u1ea3n quang, k\u00ednh b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 d\u00e2y \u0111ai an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean cao.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y khoan, m\u00e1y c\u1eaft, m\u00e1y k\u00e9o c\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p tr\u00ean cao, khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 r\u01a1i ng\u00e3 ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f9ng thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o, r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a nguy c\u01a1 tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_Chinh_sach_quan_ly_chat_luong\"><\/span>2.2 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u cam k\u1ebft tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7m thu c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n, ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i, ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o thi c\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u1eeb chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p, k\u00e9o c\u00e1p, c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o ki\u1ec3m c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7m thu ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra, nghi\u1ec7m thu v\u00e0 b\u00e0n giao c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div contenteditable=\"false\">\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_NHAN_SU_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\"><\/span>3. NH\u00c2N S\u1ef0 THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c theo c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chi_huy_truong_cong_truong\"><\/span>Ch\u1ec9 huy tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Ch\u1ec9 huy tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_su_giam_sat_dien\"><\/span>K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi c\u00f4ng, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9i thi c\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec7m thu.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Doi_truong_thi_cong\"><\/span>\u0110\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi c\u00f4ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">\u0110\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cho t\u1eebng t\u1ed5 thi c\u00f4ng, theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o c\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cong_nhan_ky_thuat\"><\/span>C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n tham gia k\u00e9o c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng c\u00e1p, thang c\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t di\u1ec5n ra an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<div contenteditable=\"false\">\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_CONG_TAC_CHUAN_BI_TRUOC_KHI_KEO_CAP_DIEN\"><\/span>4. C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C CHU\u1ea8N B\u1eca TR\u01af\u1edaC KHI K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng. Vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf sai s\u00f3t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"41_Chuan_bi_may_moc_va_dung_cu_thi_cong\"><\/span>4.1 Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 thi c\u00f4ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>M\u00e1y khoan \u0111i\u1ec7n, m\u00e1y c\u1eaft c\u1ea7m tay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gia c\u00f4ng c\u01a1 kh\u00ed ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00e2y m\u1ed3i k\u00e9o c\u00e1p chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c cao nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u00e9o d\u00e2y qua c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1ed1ng d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n Megger \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi k\u00e9o.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o, m\u00e1y laser, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 thi c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u00e0n gi\u00e1o, thang nh\u00f4m, xe n\u00e2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean cao ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"42_Chuan_bi_vat_tu\"><\/span>4.2 Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1eadt t\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ec1:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n c\u00e1p theo h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u1edbp v\u1ecf b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<li>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u1eadt t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i kho v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c t\u1eadp k\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"43_Kiem_tra_dieu_kien_hien_truong\"><\/span>4.3 Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh k\u00e9o c\u00e1p c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng c\u00e1p, thang c\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng lu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7m thu \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n b\u00ean trong tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed xuy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng, xuy\u00ean s\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>Khu v\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"44_Phan_tich_rui_ro_va_lap_ke_hoach_thi_cong\"><\/span>4.4 Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thi c\u00f4ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tri\u1ec3n khai k\u00e9o c\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c nguy c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sinh nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>H\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u00e1p do l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cho ph\u00e9p.<\/li>\n<li>Tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean cao.<\/li>\n<li>Nguy c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1eadt t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1m.<\/li>\n<li>Nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5 do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Sau khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro, nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u s\u1ebd l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thi c\u00f4ng chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 tri\u1ec3n khai nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n di\u1ec5n ra an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2733\" src=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Keo-cap-dien-5.png\" alt=\"thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1p\" width=\"920\" height=\"687\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Keo-cap-dien-5.png 568w, https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Keo-cap-dien-5-16x12.png 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 920px) 100vw, 920px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_BIEN_PHAP_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\"><\/span>5. BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7m thu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thang c\u00e1p, m\u00e1ng c\u00e1p, \u1ed1ng lu\u1ed3n d\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed9i thi c\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh k\u00e9o c\u00e1p theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. M\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Buoc_1_Kiem_tra_tuyen_cap_truoc_khi_thi_cong\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Ki\u1ec3m tra tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thi c\u00f4ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u00e9o c\u00e1p, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1ng c\u00e1p, thang c\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng lu\u1ed3n d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u00fang cao \u0111\u1ed9 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cong v\u00eanh, bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh s\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng l\u1edbp v\u1ecf c\u00e1p trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u00ean trong \u1ed1ng lu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdng, b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh lu\u1ed3n d\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng, co, t\u00ea, h\u1ed9p n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m xuy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng, xuy\u00ean s\u00e0n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u00e1n k\u00ednh u\u1ed1n c\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c xung quanh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Buoc_2_Tinh_toan_chieu_dai_va_chuan_bi_cap\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: T\u00ednh to\u00e1n chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1eaft v\u00e0 k\u00e9o c\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed9i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i t\u1eebng tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd shopdrawing \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ea7n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i trong t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li>Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u1ed5 sung t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng t\u1ea7ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/li>\n<li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p, s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i, ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u1eebng tuy\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng tem nh\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c b\u0103ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Buoc_3_Keo_cap_tren_thang_cap_va_mang_cap\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: K\u00e9o c\u00e1p tr\u00ean thang c\u00e1p v\u00e0 m\u00e1ng c\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean d\u00e2y d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>C\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o theo \u0111\u00fang chi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9n c\u00e1p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xo\u1eafn c\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00ean trong.<\/li>\n<li>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1p ma s\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh s\u1eafc, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u00ea t\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u th\u00e9p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<li>Khi k\u00e9o c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n l\u1edbn c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng con l\u0103n d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e1y k\u00e9o c\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o gi\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee9t l\u00f5i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y n\u1ee9t l\u1edbp c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p \u0111i song song ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng, th\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2734\" src=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-tren-thang-cap.png\" alt=\"bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u00e9o c\u00e1p\" width=\"696\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-tren-thang-cap.png 490w, https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-tren-thang-cap-16x12.png 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Buoc_4_Luon_cap_trong_he_thong_ong_dien\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Lu\u1ed3n c\u00e1p trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i trong \u1ed1ng PVC ho\u1eb7c \u1ed1ng th\u00e9p lu\u1ed3n d\u00e2y, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y m\u1ed3i chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p b\u00ean trong \u1ed1ng lu\u1ed3n, m\u00e1ng c\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c thang c\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tuy\u1ebfn \u1ed1ng d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u g\u00f3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung d\u1ecbch b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m ma s\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng l\u1edbp v\u1ecf c\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2y trong m\u1ed7i \u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p sau khi k\u00e9o xong ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecbt k\u00edn nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2732\" src=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-9.png\" alt=\"k\u00e9o c\u00e1p trong \u1ed1ng\" width=\"701\" height=\"935\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-9.png 701w, https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-9-9x12.png 9w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Buoc_5_Co_dinh_va_sap_xep_cap\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p, c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c \u0111ai k\u1eb9p chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p \u0111i ngang, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f5ng c\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m neo gi\u1eef ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed d\u00e0y h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1p t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec5u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_QUY_DINH_NHAN_DIEN_VA_DANH_DAU_CAP\"><\/span>6. QUY \u0110\u1ecaNH NH\u1eacN DI\u1ec6N V\u00c0 \u0110\u00c1NH D\u1ea4U C\u00c1P<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u00e1p l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>M\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn nh\u00e3n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u00e3 tuy\u1ebfn, ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e0u s\u1eafc d\u00e2y pha ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00e2y trung t\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u xanh s\u1ecdc v\u00e0ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>Tem nh\u00e3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_KIEM_TRA_VA_THU_NGHIEM_SAU_KHI_KEO_CAP\"><\/span>7. KI\u1ec2M TRA V\u00c0 TH\u1eec NGHI\u1ec6M SAU KHI K\u00c9O C\u00c1P<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p, nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra ngo\u1ea1i quan to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u1ecb tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u1eadp g\u00e3y ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y d\u1eabn nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee9t ng\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i sai tuy\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110o \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Megger \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e3n nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eb3ng tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111ai k\u1eb9p nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111o ki\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7m thu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u00e0n giao c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_CONG_TAC_DAU_NOI_CAP_DIEN\"><\/span>8. C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C \u0110\u1ea4U N\u1ed0I C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p, c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tuy\u1ebfn d\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed9i thi c\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p v\u00e0o t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n theo \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"81_Cong_tac_chuan_bi_truoc_khi_dau_noi\"><\/span>8.1 C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o \u0111\u00fang tuy\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u, ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 l\u00f5i v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u00e1p th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00fang \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng tuy\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u1edbp v\u1ecf b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc, bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Megger \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111o \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thanh c\u00e1i, CB, terminal, domino \u0111\u1ea5u d\u00e2y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb oxy h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"82_Tuot_dau_cap_va_chuan_bi_dau_dau_noi\"><\/span>8.2 Tu\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f5i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1edbp c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i tu\u1ed1t v\u1ecf c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u1ea7n l\u00f5i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi terminal nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn l\u00e0m x\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f5i \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng l\u1edbp c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u00f5i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch c\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Sau khi tu\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd ph\u1ea7n l\u00f5i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p m\u1ec1m nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee3i, \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5m cosse ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ed1t chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bung s\u1ee3i khi si\u1ebft terminal.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"83_Dau_noi_cap_tai_tu_dien\"><\/span>8.3 \u0110\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p t\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i trong t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo \u0111\u00fang s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ea5u \u0111\u00fang th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 pha, trung t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba theo k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5m cos th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c cos c\u01a1 kh\u00ed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n d\u00e2y d\u1eabn nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n hao \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac.<\/li>\n<li>Bulong, \u0111ai \u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang l\u1ef1c theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c l\u1ecfng m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p b\u00ean trong t\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng, b\u00f3 d\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y r\u00fat chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed theo t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u1eb1m thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"64_Dau_noi_cap_tai_thiet_bi\"><\/span>6.4 \u0110\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p t\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea1t th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3, b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc, AHU, FCU, chiller, t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea5u d\u00e2y v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u quay c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u cos ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed9p n\u1ed1i k\u00edn n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1ea5p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m si\u1ebft terminal, \u0111\u1ea7u cos v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1t sinh s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 khi \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"85_Kiem_tra_sau_dau_noi\"><\/span>8.5 Ki\u1ec3m tra sau \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i, nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nghi\u1ec7m thu v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u cos, terminal, thanh c\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i trong t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ecfng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 pha, d\u00e2y trung t\u00ednh v\u00e0 d\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea5u nh\u1ea7m g\u00e2y h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e3n nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n, k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e2y v\u00e0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y th\u1eed kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y th\u1eed c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i theo quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00e0n giao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2731\" src=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-8.jpg\" alt=\"\u0111\u1ea5u c\u00e1p\" width=\"892\" height=\"664\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-8.jpg 1808w, https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-8-768x572.jpg 768w, https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-8-1536x1144.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/keo-cap-8-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 892px) 100vw, 892px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_NGHIEM_THU_CONG_TAC_KEO_CAP_DIEN\"><\/span>9. NGHI\u1ec6M THU C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7m thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7m thu g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>Nghi\u1ec7m thu n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i thi c\u00f4ng sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1eddi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nghi\u1ec7m thu.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7m thu bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd ho\u00e0n c\u00f4ng, bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt t\u01b0, bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7m thu v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 b\u00e0n giao c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_BIEN_PHAP_AN_TOAN_TRONG_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\"><\/span>10. BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P AN TO\u00c0N TRONG THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">An to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean cao ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u00e2y \u0111ai an to\u00e0n, gi\u00e0n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi c\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, c\u00f3 tem ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li>Khu v\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o, r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nguy c\u01a1 tai n\u1ea1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c trong c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i, khu v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_VE_SINH_MOI_TRUONG_VA_PHONG_CHONG_CHAY_NO\"><\/span>11. V\u1ec6 SINH M\u00d4I TR\u01af\u1edcNG V\u00c0 PH\u00d2NG CH\u1ed0NG CH\u00c1Y N\u1ed4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam t\u00fac c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"true\">\n<li>V\u1eadt t\u01b0, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9n c\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp k\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf giao th\u00f4ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ea9u d\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec7n, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, d\u00e2y r\u00fat v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1t sinh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu gom ngay sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eb1m gi\u1eef g\u00ecn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<li>Trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u00ecnh ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c t\u1eadp k\u1ebft v\u1eadt t\u01b0, kho ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 thi c\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c PCCC v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean tham gia d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12KET_LUAN\"><\/span>12.K\u1ebeT LU\u1eacN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1eadt t\u01b0, ki\u1ec3m tra tuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1p, k\u00e9o c\u00e1p, c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1p, \u0111o ki\u1ec3m c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7m thu ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00f9ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n MEP quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, Tri\u1ec1u Minh Engineering cam k\u1ebft mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eaft khe nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TAI_BIEN_PHAP_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\"><\/span><strong>T\u1ea2I BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"321\" data-end=\"462\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BIEN_PHAP_THI_CONG_KEO_CAP_DIEN\"><\/span><div style=\"margin:8px 0;\">\n            <a href=\"#\" class=\"dl-item\"\n               data-link=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1JDOxorpotGvLLeyCE0UQY7mrBdvNo2iw\/view\"\n               data-time=\"45\"\n               data-text=\"BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N\"\n               style=\"color:#007bff;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;\">\n               BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><strong>XEM C\u00c1C BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG \u0110I\u1ec6N KH\u00c1C : <a href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-he-thong-dien\/\">THI C\u00d4NG H\u1ec6 TH\u1ed0NG \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>XEM C\u00c1C BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG \u0110I\u1ec6N NH\u1eb8\u00a0 KH\u00c1C\u00a0 : <a href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-he-thong-dien-nhe\/\">THI C\u00d4NG H\u1ec6 TH\u1ed0NG \u0110I\u1ec6N NH\u1eb8<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-section-id=\"vyfrbn\" data-start=\"9241\" data-end=\"9255\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"LIEN_HE\"><\/span>CONTACT US<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><strong>N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf thi c\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n- \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1eb9 vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>TRIEU MINH ENGINEERING COMPANY<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"blog-share text-center\">\n<div class=\"blog-share text-center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecaA CH\u1ec8: 109 NGUY\u1ec4N TH\u1eca NHUNG. P. HI\u1ec6P B\u00ccNH, TP. H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>MAIL: TRIEUMINH@TRIEUMINH.COM<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>WEB:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/\">http:\/\/trieuminh.com<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0110I\u1ec6N THO\u1ea0I (ZALO): 0976.422.223<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Xem_them\"><\/span>More<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-he-thong-dien-dien-nhe\/\">ELECTRICAL AND ELV SYSTEM INSTALLATION\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-he-thong-dien\/\">THI C\u00d4NG H\u1ec6 TH\u1ed0NG \u0110I\u1ec6N<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/thi-cong-he-thong-dien-nhe\/\">THI C\u00d4NG H\u1ec6 TH\u1ed0NG \u0110I\u1ec6N NH\u1eb8<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/gia-thi-cong-dien-nuoc\/\">GI\u00c1 THI C\u00d4NG \u0110I\u1ec6N N\u01af\u1edaC 2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a title=\"Fanpage Tri\u1ec1u Minh\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=61586129903680\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FANPAGE TRI\u1ec0U MINH<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P THI C\u00d4NG K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N CHI TI\u1ebeT, \u0110\u1ea2M B\u1ea2O AN TO\u00c0N V\u00c0 CH\u1ea4T L\u01af\u1ee2NG C\u00d4NG TR\u00ccNH, BAO G\u1ed2M K\u00c9O C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec6N TR\u00caN THANG C\u00c1P V\u00c0 K\u00c9O C\u00c1P TRONG \u1ed0NG \u0110I\u1ec6N, \u00c1P D\u1ee4NG CHO C\u00c1P \u0110\u1ed8NG L\u1ef0C, C\u00c1P NGU\u1ed2N H\u1ea0 TH\u1ebe, C\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec0U KHI\u1ec2N Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u00e9o c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n trong h\u1ec7<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[1477,1481,1479,1478,1480,1482,1483,1484,68,46],"class_list":["post-2728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tai-lieu","tag-bien-phap-thi-cong-keo-cap-dien","tag-bien-phap-thi-cong-keo-cap-dien-nhe","tag-bien-phap-thi-cong-keo-cap-dieu-khien","tag-bien-phap-thi-cong-keo-cap-dong-luc","tag-bien-phap-thi-cong-keo-cap-ha-the","tag-keo-cap-dien","tag-keo-cap-dong-luc","tag-keo-cap-ha-the","tag-thi-cong-dien","tag-thi-cong-dien-nhe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2728"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2738,"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2728\/revisions\/2738"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trieuminh.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}